Immunogenicity of Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine evaluated for three years in Korea

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Immunogenicity of Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine evaluated for three years in Korea.

The immunogenicity of a single dose of Salmonella typhi(S.typhi) Vi capsular polysaccharide(CPS) vaccine was evaluated before, and at 1, 3, 12, and 36 months after vaccination. Eighty-five adults(20-28 years of age) and sixty-four children(8-16 years of age) received a single dose of 25 micrograms Vi CPS vaccine intramuscularly, and antibody titers to Vi CPS were measured by passive hemagglutin...

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Pneumococcal Capsular Polysaccharide Vaccine

Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus [Pnc]) is a common bacterial agent found in mild mucosal as well as severe systemic infections. Local infections, such as acute otitis media, are rather common; every child has at least one during the first 2 years of life (1), and Pnc is the causative agent in approximately half of the bacterial culturepositive cases (2). Pneumonia is another disease ofte...

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Comparison of the immunogenicity and safety of two different brands of Salmonella typhi Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine.

BACKGROUND The recent emergence of multi-drug-resistant Salmonella strains highlights the need for better preventive measures, including vaccination. Safe and immunologic vaccines have been developed based on purified Vi polysaccharide. OBJECTIVE To compare the immune response elicited by two different brands of Salmonella Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine (ViCPS). SETTING AND DESIGN Doubl...

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MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF VI-CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE OF SALMONELLA TYPHI TY6S PRODUCTION IN BIOREACTOR

The role of Vi-capsular polysaccharide (Vi-CPS) in human immunity against infection caused by Salmonella typhi is well known. The downstream process of purification generally causes depolymerization of Vi-CPS to a nonimmunogenic low molecular weight form. In the present study, a standard strain of Sal. typhi Ty6s was grown under submerge cultural conditions in a pilot-plant scale of 90 Liter fe...

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Effectiveness of Vi capsular polysaccharide typhoid vaccine among children: a cluster randomized trial in Karachi, Pakistan.

BACKGROUND Typhoid fever is endemic in Karachi, with an incidence among children ranging from 170 to 450 per 100,000 child-years. Vaccination strategies are important for prevention, and the Vi capsular polysaccharide (ViCPS) vaccine has been shown to be effective in reducing the burden of typhoid fever. METHODS A cluster randomized trial was conducted in three low socioeconomic urban squatte...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Korean Medical Science

سال: 1995

ISSN: 1011-8934,1598-6357

DOI: 10.3346/jkms.1995.10.5.314